7 Mughal structures that are not the Taj Mahal but equally stunning
7 Mughal structures that are not the Taj Mahal but equally stunning
The Taj Mahal may be the crown jewel of Mughal architecture but the empire's artistic legacy extends far beyond Agra. From majestic forts to exquisite tombs, the Mughals left behind a breathtaking architectural trail across India.
Humayun's Tomb (Delhi): Long before the Taj Mahal, there was Humayun's Tomb -- a red sandstone marvel built in 1570. It also set the template for future Mughal mausoleums, blending Persian grandeur with Indian aesthetics. The symmetry, lush charbagh gardens, and the marble dome are breathtaking even centuries later.
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Red Fort (Delhi): An icon of India's independence, the Red Fort is also a brilliant specimen of Mughal design and power. Built by Shah Jahan in the 17th century, this massive fortress features intricate carvings, marble pavilions and sprawling courtyards. Walk through the Diwan-i-Khas or the Rang Mahal, and you can still feel the whispers of royal intrigue.
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Fatehpur Sikri (UP): Once the glorious capital of Akbar the Great, Fatehpur Sikri is now a hauntingly beautiful ghost town. Every corner of this red sandstone city tells a story — from the Buland Darwaza towering with pride to the quiet elegance of Salim Chishti's tomb. Built in just a few years, the city was mysteriously abandoned, but its charm endures. It's like stepping into a frozen moment from the Mughal zenith.
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Itimad-ud-Daulah's Tomb (Agra): Often dubbed the "Baby Taj", this delicate white marble tomb in Agra is a hidden gem. The tomb is notable for its intricate inlay work and lattice screens. It was the first Mughal structure built entirely in white marble, setting the stage for the Taj Mahal. The tomb was built between 1622 to 1628.
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Jama Masjid (Delhi): One of the largest mosques in India, Jama Masjid is Shah Jahan's architectural gift to the faithful. It was built between 1644 and 1656. The Jama Masjid was regarded as a symbolic gesture of Islamic power across India, well into the colonial era. It remains in active use and is one of Delhi's most iconic sites.
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Bibi Ka Maqbara (Aurangabad): It was built by Aurangzeb's son, Prince Azam Shah, in memory of his mother Dilras Banu Begum. It bears a striking resemblance to the Taj Mahal. Though smaller in scale, the resemblance is uncanny — white domes, elegant arches, and a lush garden layout. Bibi Ka Maqbara is the "principal monument" of Aurangabad and its historic city.
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Akbar's Tomb (Sikandra): Located in Sikandra near Agra, this unique tomb houses the remains of the emperor Akbar himself. The tomb was built in 1605–1613 by his son, Jahangir and is situated on 119 acres of grounds. What makes it stand out is its unconventional design -- blending Islamic, Hindu, Jain, and Christian motifs.
