The Election Commission of India (ECI) is set to declare the results of the 294-member West Bengal Legislative Assembly elections on Monday. Polling was held in two phases on April 23 and 29, with intense campaigning by the ruling Trinamool Congress (TMC) and the opposition Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
For the TMC, the stakes remain high as Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee seeks a fourth straight term. Thus, Banerjee was at the forefront in leading the election campaign for her party. Banerjee constantly held padyatras and public rallies in which she repeatedly branded the BJP as 'outsiders' and accused it of misusing constitutional bodies to harass opposition leaders and parties, and deploying every possible means to unseat them from power.
On the other hand, the BJP - a predominantly right-wing political party - has been trying to make inroads into West Bengal, a state which was once a bastion of the Left. For the BJP, the election campaign was led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah, who repeatedly targeted Banerjee over infiltration from Bangladesh and accused the TMC of looting Bengal. The party promised to usher in a 'sonar Bangla' (golden Bengal) for the state.
Another leader who was in the limelight of the BJP's election campaign was Suvendu Adhikari, an aide-turned-foe of Banerjee. Adhikari defeated Banerjee in the Nandigram assembly constituency in the 2021 elections; therefore, the party fielded him against the chief minister again from the Bhabanipur seat. It remains to be seen if Adhikari, who is contesting from two seats, would be able to defeat Banerjee again this time.
The elections also drew intense scrutiny in the aftermath of the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, which led to the deletion of nearly 91 lakh names from West Bengal's voter list. The exercise became a major flashpoint in the campaign, sharply polarising political discourse. The BJP maintained that the revision helped eliminate illegal entrants and bogus voters, while the TMC alleged that the Centre and the ECI had effectively disenfranchised genuine voters, particularly minorities and migrant workers.
The counting of votes will start at 8 am on Monday.
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