Shubhanshu Shukla has recorded his name in history for becoming the first Indian in over four decades to enter the International Space Station (ISS). As part of Axiom Space’s Ax-4 mission, Shukla shared a heartfelt message after reaching the ISS aboard the SpaceX Dragon capsule. Calling it a “privilege” to witness Earth from space, he also expressed gratitude to the people of India for their support and blessings.
Historic entry after 41 years
On June 26, 2025, Shubhanshu made history by becoming the 634th human to enter space and the first Indian to dock with the ISS since Rakesh Sharma in 1984. The Axiom-4 crew reached the space station after a 28-hour journey, with the SpaceX Dragon capsule ‘Grace’ docking to the Harmony module at 6:21 a.m. ET (3:51 p.m. IST).
ANI further reported that the crew was officially welcomed aboard by NASA’s Expedition 73 team in a traditional ceremony, following the docking.
A proud moment for India
Shukla addressed the world in his arrival remarks, saying, “It is a privilege to be amongst the few who have got the chance to see Earth from a vantage point like this. It’s been a wonderful ride.”
He expressed how overwhelmed he was upon entering the ISS, thanking the Expedition 73 crew for their hospitality.
In Hindi, he delivered a heartfelt message to his fellow Indians: “It may look easy to stand here, but it is not. My head is aching. However, we will get used to it. Let’s make this journey exciting and let everyone participate with interest.”
The tricolour in space
Carrying the national flag with him, Shukla said, “The Tricolour on my shoulder makes me feel the entire country is with me.”
He also mentioned the importance of the 14-day mission, which will include scientific experiments and outreach activities.
NASA honours the Ax-4 crew
During the welcome ceremony, Axiom Mission Commander Peggy Whitson awarded official astronaut pins to the new astronauts. Shukla was formally recognised as astronaut No. 634, followed by Poland’s Slawosz Uznański (No. 635) and Hungary’s Tibor Kapu (No. 636).
Whitson praised the rookies for their enthusiasm, calling it a joy to relive the experience through their eyes.
A landmark mission for three nations
The Ax-4 mission is historic as it marks the return to government-sponsored spaceflight for India, Poland, and Hungary after more than 40 years. While it’s the second human spaceflight for each of these countries, this is the first time they are collaborating on a joint mission to the ISS.
The crew will be involved in over 60 scientific experiments, including research in biology, muscle regeneration, digital interface testing, and survival of aquatic organisms. This research has been developed in collaboration with NASA, ISRO, and Axiom Space.
Launch and mission details
The Axiom-4 crew lifted off on June 25 at 3:21 a.m. ET (12:51 p.m. IST) aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket from Kennedy Space Centre, Florida. The mission is expected to last approximately 14 days.
He said, “I was speaking to you when I was in Dragon, and will keep talking to you in the coming time.”
Shukla concluded the video message by saying “Jai Bharat”.