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'Skin-to-skin' contact not necessary for sexual assault under POCSO: Supreme Court

Supreme Court said that the most important ingredient of constituting sexual assault is sexual intent and not skin-to-skin with the child. 

PTI Edited by: PTI New Delhi Published on: November 18, 2021 11:33 IST
SC quashes skin-to-skin judgement of Bombay HC
Image Source : PTI (FILE)

SC quashes skin-to-skin judgement of Bombay HC

Highlights

  • SC said that purpose of the law cannot be to allow the offender to escape the meshes of the law
  • SC said that most important ingredient of constituting sexual assault is sexual intent
  • SC said when legislature has expressed clear intention, courts cannot create ambiguity in provision

The Supreme Court on Thursday quashed the Bombay High Court verdict which had held that no offence of sexual assault under the POCSO Act is made out if there is no direct skin-to-skin contact between an accused and victim.

A bench headed by Justice UU Lalit set aside the high court judgement, and said the most important ingredient of constituting sexual assault is sexual intent and not skin-to-skin with the child. Purpose of the law cannot be to allow the offender to escape the meshes of the law, the apex court said.

"We have held that when the legislature has expressed clear intention, the courts cannot create ambiguity in the provision. It is right that courts cannot be overzealous in creating ambiguity," the bench, also comprising Justices S Ravindra Bhat and Bela M Trivedi, said.

The top court, which was hearing separate appeals of Attorney General and the National Commission for women (NCW), had on January 27 stayed the order which had acquitted a man under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act saying groping a minor's breast without 'skin to skin contact' cannot be termed as sexual assault .

The sessions court had sentenced the man to three years of imprisonment for the offences under the POCSO Act as also under IPC section 354. The sentences were to run concurrently. The high court, however, acquitted him under the POCSO Act while upholding his conviction under IPC section 354.

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