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Ban Ki-moon favours a ‘woman’ as next UN Secretary-General

Ban Ki-moon, the United Nations Secretary General, has said that he would personally like to see a woman lead the United Nations for the first time since it was established more than 70 years ago.

India TV News Desk India TV News Desk United Nations Published on: August 16, 2016 12:15 IST
Ban Ki-moon
Image Source : PTI Ban Ki-moon

Ban Ki-moon, the United Nations Secretary General, has said that he would personally like to see a woman lead the United Nations for the first time since it was established more than 70 years ago.

Ban Ki-moon will be completing his second five-year term on 31 December this year.

And the outgoing UN secretary general has said that "it's high time now" for a female secretary-general after eight men at the helm of the world organization.

There are currently 11 candidates vying to succeed Ban, six men and five women.

However, Ban Ki-moon stressed that the decision isn't up to him; it's up to the 15-member Security Council which must recommend a candidate to the 193-member General Assembly for its approval.

Meanwhile, Ban Ki-moon’s hometown Eumseong is abuzz with speculations over him running for the presidential elections of South Korea scheduled for 2017.

According to a report in The Washington Post, the domestic political scene in South Korea  is in a state of disarray, with no clear conservative successor to President Park Geun-hye and an opposition mired in infighting.  

The report says that Ban Kimoon meets President Park at every multilateral meeting where they’re both present, and one particularly long meeting in New York earlier this year had South Korean columnists speculating they were hatching a plan for the presidency.

Quoting South Korean political analyst, the report further says that if Ban Ki-moon were to run for president, he would almost certainly win, since his name recognition and reputation are so high.

Responding to a question on his successor, Ban Ki-moon stressed last Wednesday that women comprise half the world's population and should be empowered and "given equal opportunities."

"We have many distinguished and eminent women leaders in national governments or other organizations or even business communities, political communities, and cultural and every aspect of our life," he said a day later in an Associated Press interview. "There's no reason why not in the United Nations."

"So that's my humble suggestion, but that's up to member states," Ban said in the AP interview last Thursday during a visit to the home of 99-year-old Libba Patterson in Novato where he spent his first days in the United States as an 18-year-old student from South Korea.

The Security Council has held two informal polls in which 12 candidates participated, and in each the highest-ranked woman was in third place, a disappointment to many. Former Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Guterres, a former UN refugee chief, topped both polls.

In the first "straw" poll Irina Bokova of Bulgaria, who heads the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, came in third but in the second she dropped to fifth.

In the second poll Argentina's Foreign Minister Susana Malcorra, who was Ban's former chief of staff, moved up to third. Former Croatian Foreign Minister Vesna Pusic, who placed last in the first poll, dropped out of the race.

The three other women candidates are New Zealand's former prime minister Helen Clark, Christiana Figueres of Costa Rica, and former Moldovan Foreign Minister Natalia Gherman.

The Security Council has scheduled another "straw" poll on 29 August and at least one, and possibly two, are expected to be held in September.

Ban spoke of the qualities he thinks are important for "any secretary-general, he or she."

The prospective secretary-general should have "a clear vision for the world of the future" and "strong integrity and commitment" to make progress toward peace and promote development and human rights, he said.

His successor should also have "strong compassionate and visionary leadership" and be able to articulate the importance of human dignity for vulnerable groups including women and girls, the disabled and "people in homosexual orientations and minority groups," Ban said.

"If not the United Nations, who will take care of those people?," he asked.

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