Top 7 states with longest railway network in India
Top 7 states with longest railway network in India
Established in 1853, the first train ran between Mumbai and Thane which covered a distance of 34 km. Since then, Indian Railways has expanded exponentially, integrating modern technology, high-speed trains, and electrification to enhance efficiency and sustainability.
India boasts one of the largest railway networks in the world, serving as the lifeline of transportation for millions. Some states have an extensive railway network which ensures seamless connectivity across cities, towns, and rural areas. Here’s a look at the top seven Indian states with the longest railway networks.
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Uttar Pradesh tops the list with an extensive railway network spanning approximately 9,000 km. The state is home to major railway junctions like Prayagraj, Kanpur, Varanasi, and Gorakhpur, which serve as crucial transit points. The vast network supports both passenger and freight services which makes the state a pivotal railway hub in India.
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Rajasthan follows closely, with a railway network covering around 6,000 km. The state's iconic desert routes and heritage trains, such as the Palace on Wheels, attract global tourists. Major railway stations like Jaipur, Jodhpur, and Udaipur facilitate both long-distance travel and regional connectivity.
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With over 5,800 km of railway tracks, Maharashtra’s rail network is crucial for business and daily commuters. Mumbai's suburban railway system, often referred to as the “lifeline” of the city, is one of the busiest in the world. Key junctions like Mumbai, Pune, and Nagpur ensure smooth transit for passengers and goods across the country.
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With around 5,300 km of railway tracks, Madhya Pradesh acts as a bridge between northern and southern India. Bhopal, Jabalpur, and Gwalior serve as major railway hubs, linking the state to all corners of the country. The state’s railways also play a vital role in coal and mineral transportation.
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Tamil Nadu has a railway network of nearly 5,200 km, ensuring seamless connectivity across the state and beyond. Chennai is a major railway junction which serves as a gateway to South India. It connects major cities like Madurai, Coimbatore, and Tiruchirappalli. The state also boasts scenic train routes along the coast.
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Gujarat's railway network extends over 5,000 km, playing a crucial role in the transportation of goods and passengers. Ahmedabad, Surat, and Vadodara serve as key junctions, connecting the state to major trade hubs across India. Gujarat's railways also support the state’s thriving industrial and port activities.
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With a network of approximately 4,500 km, West Bengal is a major gateway to northeastern India. Kolkata, Howrah, and Siliguri are key railway junctions that handle heavy passenger and freight traffic. The state’s railways also facilitate trade with neighbouring countries like Bangladesh, enhancing regional connectivity.